Species Overview

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Mammalia

Order: Artiodactyla

Family: Bovidae

Genus: Antidorcas

Species: Antidorcas marsupialis

Life Span: 10–12 years (in the wild)

Weight: 30–45 kg (66–99 lbs)

Height: 60–75 cm (24–30 inches) at the shoulder

Animal Behavior and Habits

Activity: Diurnal – primarily active during the day, especially in the cooler mornings and evenings.

Feeding Habits: Herbivores – feed on grasses, shrubs, and herbs, favoring fresh, nutritious vegetation in open plains and savannas.

Social Structure: Live in herds ranging from a few individuals to large groups of 50–100 or more. Herds are typically led by a dominant male, especially during the breeding season.

Hunting Approach: Spot-and-stalk is the most effective method; they are often found grazing on open plains and are known for their agility and speed.

Habitat and Environment

Preferred Habitat: Open grasslands, savannas, and semi-arid regions.

Water Sources: Can survive in arid areas and can go without water for days, but typically found near seasonal waterholes or rivers.

Best Hunting Locations: Open grasslands, savanna plains, and near water sources.

Tracks and Trails: Small, cloven-hoofed tracks found in soft, sandy, or grassy areas.

Signs: Look for fresh grazing signs, tracks, and droppings, especially in areas with sparse vegetation or near waterholes.

Hunting Time

Ideal Hunting Times: Early morning and late afternoon when they are most active and feeding.

Breeding Season: Mating occurs in the spring, with a peak during the rainy season (typically between August and November). Males become more territorial during the rut.

Trophy Quality: Males have thin, upward-curved horns that can grow up to 35–45 cm (14–18 inches). Look for straight, symmetrical horns as a sign of good trophy quality.

Use of Scent Lures: Scent lures are not commonly used but can be employed during the breeding season to attract males.